Nickel allergy is a disease that many people may not know exists. But in fact, it is one of the common allergic diseases because nickel is a component of many items made from alloys. That are in our daily lives, especially in jewelry. People who like to wear jewelry must therefore choose their jewelry carefully to avoid nickel allergies. หากคุณสนใจเล่นพนันออนไลน์ที่ดีที่สุด สามารถสมัครสมาชิก UFABET ได้ที่นี่ พร้อมรับโปรโมชั่นพิเศษสำหรับสมาชิกใหม่ Because if the allergy is severe, it can lead to dangerous diseases or symptoms.
What is nickel and nickel allergy?
Nickel is a heavy, white, silvery-white metal that can be easily hammered and shaped. It is often used in alloys with other metals to make various items such as jewelry, coins, keys, mobile phones, eyeglass frames, paper clips, pens, braces, stainless steel kitchenware, and some grains, vegetables, and fruits. Such as black tea, soy milk, spinach, and broccoli, also contain nickel.
Nickel allergy is an adverse reaction to foods or objects that contain nickel. It is one of the main causes of allergic contact dermatitis. When a person with a nickel allergy comes into contact with or is ingested by nickel. The immune system misinterprets nickel as harmful and releases a substance called “histamine” to fight the nickel, causing the allergic reaction to flare up.
Symptoms of nickel allergy
Nickel allergy symptoms typically appear within 24-28 hours after exposure to the allergen and can last from 2-4 weeks. The allergic reaction can affect the area of skin that has come into direct contact with nickel or other areas. People with nickel allergy may experience the following symptoms:
- A red rash or bumps appear.
- Dry, patchy skin that looks like a burn.
- Skin discoloration
- Itchy feeling
- Severe allergic reactions may cause blistering.
If the nickel allergy is severe, it may also cause a nasal infection or asthma flare-up.
These people… are at risk of nickel allergy.
- People who like to wear jewelry, as nickel is a common component found in jewelry.
- People who work with metal or whose occupations involve contact with nickel, such as bartenders, food industry workers, metal workers, tailors, and hairdressers, may be at higher risk of developing a nickel allergy than others. The more exposed they are to nickel. When they sweat or are wet, the higher the risk of developing a nickel allergy.
- Women are more likely to be allergic to nickel than men because they tend to wear more jewelry. In addition, studies have found that overweight women are at higher risk of developing a nickel allergy than women of normal weight.
- If someone in your family is allergic to nickel , you may be at higher risk of developing a nickel allergy than others.
- Allergy to other metals. People who are sensitive to other metals may also be allergic to nickel.
Nickel allergy is preventable
Nickel allergy cannot be cured once it occurs. The best way to treat and prevent nickel allergy is to avoid contact with objects or foods that contain nickel by following these methods:
Wear hypoallergenic jewelry.
If you want to buy jewelry, you should buy jewelry made from nickel-free stainless steel, medical grade stainless steel, titanium, 18k gold or nickel-free gold, or pure silver.
Choose a reputable ear piercing shop.
You should choose a piercing shop that is clean and professional, uses sterile instruments, and uses nickel-free or medical-grade stainless steel needles.
Avoid allergens
You can choose everyday items that are nickel-free, such as choosing to wear watches with cloth straps, choosing clothes with plastic zippers, using plastic or titanium eyeglass frames, and avoiding foods that contain nickel to prevent nickel allergy flare-ups.
Relying on protective armor
If your job requires you to come into contact with nickel, you should wear gloves or protective clothing to prevent nickel from coming into contact with your skin.
Nickel allergy flare-up…can be relieved
For those who are allergic to nickel, initial treatment may include calamine lotion, moisturizer, or cold compresses. If symptoms do not improve, see a doctor. The doctor may prescribe medications to reduce skin irritation, such as:
- Corticosteroid creams or oral corticosteroids, such as prednisolone.
- Cream does not contain steroids
- Antihistamines or antihistamines such as fexofenadine, cetirizine